Sofiya Valcheva

Vorticism was a revolutionary British art movement in the early 20th century that embraced the power and chaos of the machine age. Known for its bold, angular abstraction, it captured the tension of modern industrial life and sought to reject traditional art forms with a dynamic, mechanized aesthetic.

Synchromism was an early 20th-century art movement emphasizing the rhythmic use of vibrant colors to create emotional and structural harmony. Founded by Morgan Russell and Stanton Macdonald-Wright, it sought to establish color as the primary means of expression, independent of form or narrative.

Rayonism was an avant-garde movement founded by Mikhail Larionov and Natalia Goncharova. Drawing inspiration from Cubism and Futurism, it sought to abstractly depict the interplay of light rays reflecting off objects, emphasizing color, energy, and dynamism.