Sofiya Valcheva

Constructivism is an artistic and architectural movement that emerged in Russia in the early 20th century, emphasizing abstract, geometric forms and functionalism. Originating as a response to the political and social changes following the Russian Revolution of 1917

Bauhaus, a revolutionary art and design movement from 1919 to 1933, emphasized functionality, simplicity, and the unification of art, craft, and technology. Originating in Germany, it had a profound impact on modern architecture and design, promoting minimalism and industrial aesthetics.

De Stijl, also known as Neoplasticism, was an artistic movement founded in the Netherlands in 1917 that aimed to achieve universal harmony and order in art, design, and architecture. De Stijl’s minimalist approach had a profound impact on modern art and design.