Mosaic is a decorative art form that arranges small colored pieces into elaborate patterns and images. From ancient temples to modern murals, it has evolved across cultures, blending craftsmanship with storytelling and remaining a significant element in art, architecture, and public spaces.

Photography is the art of capturing and preserving moments through light and composition. Evolving from early film-based methods to digital photography, it has transformed visual storytelling, influencing art, media, and communication while continuously adapting to technological advancements.

Mural art is one of the oldest and most impressive forms of visual art, transforming both public and private spaces into open galleries. These monumental artworks not only bring aesthetic beauty but also convey cultural, social, and political messages.

Purismo aimed to revive the aesthetic purity and spiritual clarity of early Renaissance art, rejecting the dramatic contrasts and emotional excesses of Neoclassicism and Romanticism. Influenced by the Nazarenes, it focused on precise outlines, soft color palettes, and religious devotion, emphasizing moral integrity and historical accuracy in its compositions.

Stuckism is a contemporary art movement advocating for figurative painting and emotional authenticity, opposing conceptual art's dominance. It emphasizes personal expression and accessible imagery, challenging modern art trends through bold critique and relatable storytelling.

The Ashcan School brought raw realism to American art, depicting the energy and struggles of urban life in the early 20th century. Focused on working-class communities, its artists used bold techniques to capture the vibrancy of everyday moments, influencing modern realism and social commentary in art.

Signal-to-noise ratio in art refers to the balance between meaningful content (the “signal”) and unnecessary visual distractions (the “noise”). A high signal-to-noise ratio helps artists communicate clearly and effectively by reducing clutter and focusing on what matters. This principle is especially useful in design, illustration, and digital interfaces where visual communication must be strong, fast, and intuitive.

Depth in art refers to the illusion of three-dimensional space within a two-dimensional composition. It enhances realism, perspective, and visual engagement, making elements feel closer or farther away. Artists use techniques such as overlapping, scale variation, atmospheric perspective, and linear perspective to create a convincing sense of depth.

Balance in art is the principle that ensures visual stability in a composition. It distributes elements in a way that creates a sense of harmony and order. Balance can be symmetrical, asymmetrical, or radial, and it guides the viewer’s eye naturally across an artwork, preventing it from feeling too heavy on one side or chaotic.